Mumbai, the city that never sleeps, is the commercial
capital of India. Mumbai is pulsating, alive, always on the move,
vibrant, fun and much more. Mumbai, also called as Bombay, is the most
modern city of India. Mumbai symbolizes the spirit of vibrant and
changing India. The history of Mumbai goes back to the seventeenth
century. Once a cluster of seven islands, Mumbai was presented to King
Charles II in 1661 as part of the dowry when he married Princess
Catherine de Braganza of Portugal.
Over a period of time Mumbai has transformed itself into a city with
thriving markets, business houses, different communities reflecting a
cosmopolitan way of life, rarely seen elsewhere. Thus, Mumbai represents
the ever-changing face of today's India- the old coupled with the
dynamic and vibrant new, and yet the heart of the Mumbai city is filled
with Indian customs and values.
Mumbai is also the
capital of Maharashtra state. Though Marathi dominates the language seen
but English and Hindi are widely spoken and understood. The fast-paced
life of Bombay has given rise to numerous fast-food joints in almost
every nook and corner of the city. In addition to this, Mumbai is also
known for its own lip-smacking pau bhaji, bhel puri and kababs. Mumbai
is a shopper's delight with bargain buys, exclusive boutiques, ethnic
markets and mini bazaars. The recent shopping Mall culture has added
many new shopping spots on the Mumbai shopping landscape.
The Mumbai city also has a flourishing cultural life. Being the seat of
the Indian (Hindi) film industry, Mumbai stages regular performances in
music, dance and drama. The Hindi film industry, also known as
Bollywood, produces the largest number of films in the world. Mumbai
caters to the needs of almost all sections through sporting activities,
nightclubs, pubs, theatres, beaches, shopping Malls and restaurants. Old
and new, rich and poor, classical and modern- Mumbai is truly a melting
pot!
Prime Attractions
Mahatma Jyotiba Phule Market (Crawford Market)
Jyotiba Phule Market, commonly called as the Crawford Market, is a busy
market. The best time to visit or explore this market is early on in the
day. It is most famous for its fruits and vegetables.
Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus (Victoria Terminus)
The Chhatrapati Shivaji terminus or the Victoria terminus is one of the
World Heritage Sites in India. It is a magnificent building, considered
to be architecturally one of the finest stations in the world. Built by
the British in 1888, the Victoria terminus has exquisite ornamentation
on its façade. It holds the statue of Queen Victoria on its dome.
Flora Fountain
The Flora Fountain stands on the site of the old church Gate of the
Bombay Fort. The Flora fountain was erected to honor Sir Bartle Frere, a
former governor of Bombay. The Flora Fountain was named after the Greek
goddess Flora.
Jehangir Art Gallery
The Jehangir art gallery showcases various contemporary arts. The
displays at the Jehangir art gallery change regularly. Outside the
Jehangir art Gallery is the Artist's Plaza with more paintings on
display and sale.
Prince of Wales Museum
Built to commemorate King George V's visit to Mumbai, the Prince of
Wales Museum is the finest example of Victorian architecture. George
Wittet designed the Prince of Wales Museum. It is undoubtedly one of
India's finest museums and houses treasures, artifacts, paintings and
sculpture from the different periods, covering Indian history and
civilization.
National Gallery of Modern Art (NGMA)
The national Gallery of Modern Art was formerly known as the Cowasji
Jehangir Hall. It serves as a four- storey exhibition hall, with the
best of Indian contemporary art at display. Open daily, except Monday,
from 10 am to 5 pm.
Gateway of India
The Gateway of India is Mumbai's most striking monument and was
designed by George Wittet. The Gateway of India has an imposing gateway
arch, built in the Indo-Saracenic style with sprinkling of some Gujarati
and Islamic elements. It was built to commemorate the visit of King
George V and Queen Mary to India in 1911. This area is also the
departing point for ferries going to the Elephanta Island and other
beaches across the port.
Marine Drive and Chowpatty Beach
This stretch runs from the Nariman Point on one end to Babulnath on the
other. For the most part, a pleasant walkway continues along the beach
with the Chowpatty area situated in the middle. At the Chowpatty Beach,
one can see a teeming mass of people, vendors, masseurs and roadside
restaurants with its specialties being bhelpuri and kulfi. Marine Drive
is also known as the Queen's Necklace because of the striking line of
street lamps that light up at night.
Malabar Hill
The Malabar Hill is basically an up-market residential area, providing
some fantastic views of the city surroundings. On the road climbing up
is a Jain temple dedicated to Adinath, the first Jain tirthankara. At
one end, on the top are the Hanging Gardens and the Kamala Nehru Park.
Both of these spots provide green ambience. Besides the Hanging Gardens,
there are a few Parsi Towers of Silence (Dakhmas).
Mahalaxmi Temple
The Mahalaxmi Temple is a popular holy site as Mahalaxmi is considered
the goddess of wealth and prosperity. The Mahalaxmi temple is situated
at one end of the Breach Candy.
Haji Ali Shrine
The Haji Ali shrine is one of the most visited religious places in
Mumbai. The Haji Ali is located further along the seashore, at the end
of a long pathway, surrounded by seawater. The shrine is dedicated to
Haji Ali, a Muslim saint.
Siddhivinayak Temple
The Siddhivinayak temple is located in the Prabha Devi area of Mumbai
and is dedicated to Lord Ganesh. It is one of the most popular Hindu
temples of Mumbai city. The idol of Lord Ganesh is two and a half feet
in height and two feet in width. An interesting feature of the Ganesh
statue at the Siddhivinayak temple is that the trunk turns to the right,
usually not often found on Ganesh idols.
Juhu Beach
The Juhu beach is great favorite with not only Mumbaikars but also the
tourists visiting Mumbai. Like Marine Drive's Chowpatty, Juhu
'Chowpatty' is also a vendor's delight with countless food counters all
over the place. It is a wonderful place to bring kids, as it doubles up
as an amusement park, playground, and open-air restaurant. An unusual
sight at this beach is the camel ride, which is both fun and popular.
Hotels in
Mumbai
Hyatt
Mumbai - Marriott
Mumbai - Oberoi
Mumbai -
Taj
President


